The effect of adolescent virginity status on psychological well-being Articles
Overview
published in
- JOURNAL OF HEALTH ECONOMICS Journal
publication date
- January 2008
start page
- 1368
end page
- 1381
issue
- 5
volume
- 27
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
full text
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
- 0167-6296
Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)
- 1879-1646
abstract
- Although previous research has found that sexually active teens are more likely to suffer from depression, it is not clear whether this association is causal or spurious in nature. This study uses data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health to examine whether virginity status affects self-esteem and depression. For males, fixed effects and instrumental variables (IV) estimates provide little evidence that sex is causally related to psychological well-being. In contrast, IV estimates indicate that sexually active female adolescents are at increased risk of exhibiting the symptoms of depression relative to their counterparts who are not sexually active. Comparing the psychological well-being of females who used contraception at last intercourse with that of virgins suggests that these effects may be ameliorated, but not eliminated, by contraceptive use. © 2008.
Classification
keywords
- adolescent sexual intercourse depression self-esteem adolescence comparative study copulation mental health psychology sex-related difference sexual behavior adolescence adolescent article causal attribution contraception depression female fixed effect high risk population human instrumental variable major clinical study male psychological well being self esteem sex difference sexual behavior sexual intercourse statistical parameters symptom virgin adolescent adolescent behavior adolescent psychology causality coitus contraception behavior depressive disorder empirical research female holistic health humans longitudinal studies male organizational policy psychiatric status rating scales psychometrics schools self concept sex factors sexual abstinence students united states