A MULTI-MODAL APPROACH FOR ACTIVITY CLASSIFICATION AND FALL DETECTION Articles uri icon

publication date

  • April 2013

start page

  • 810

end page

  • 824

issue

  • 4

volume

  • 45

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 0020-7721

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 1464-5319

abstract

  • The society is changing towards a new paradigm in which an increasing number of old adults live alone. In parallel, the incidence of conditions that affect mobility and independence is also rising as a consequence of a longer life expectancy. In this paper, the specific problem of falls of old adults is addressed by devising a technological solution for monitoring these users. Video cameras, accelerometers and GPS sensors are combined in a multi-modal approach to monitor humans inside and outside the domestic environment. Machine learning techniques are used to detect falls and classify activities from accelerometer data. Video feeds and GPS are used to provide location inside and outside the domestic environment. It results in a monitoring solution that does not imply the confinement of the users to a closed environment.

keywords

  • activity classification; fall detection; behavioural analysis