Urchin-like Ni-Co hydroxide@tamarind seed biochar for high performance supercapacitor Articles uri icon

authors

  • Khedulkar, Akhil Pradiprao
  • PANDIT, BIDHAN
  • Yu, Wan Ju
  • Doong, Ruey an

publication date

  • April 2024

start page

  • 110639

issue

  • Part A

volume

  • 84

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 2352-152X

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 2352-1538

abstract

  • This study introduces a novel composite material, U-NiCo-OH@TTBC, comprised of tamarind seed biochar (TTBC) and nickel-cobalt hydroxide, designed for high-performance supercapacitors. This composite exhibits a unique urchin-like structure with a specific surface area of 610 m2 g−1, facilitating efficient electron-ion transport and electrolyte diffusion. U-NiCo-OH@TTBC demonstrates an impressive storage capacity of 759 F g−1 at 1 A g−1, along with a specific capacitance of 158 F g−1. The symmetric device built with U-NiCo-OH@TTBC boasts power densities ranging from 787 to 7183 W kg−1 and energy densities between 16 and 54 Wh kg−1. Most notably, the device exhibits exceptional long-term cyclic stability, retaining 92 % of its performance after 10,000 charge-discharge cycles. This work highlights the potential of agricultural waste as sustainable carbon sources and their compatibility with metal hydroxides to create eco-friendly and durable supercapacitor electrodes.

subjects

  • Chemistry
  • Industrial Engineering

keywords

  • agricultural waste; porous structure; sustainable carbon; tamarind seed biochar (ttbc)