A new drop weight tensile testing system for soft matter at intermediate strain rates Articles uri icon

publication date

  • December 2024

start page

  • 105507

volume

  • 111

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 0997-7538

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 1873-7285

abstract

  • This paper presents a novel and versatile tensile testing system based on the drop weight technique, specifically designed for materials that can undergo significant tensile deformation, such as elastomers. The core apparatus comprises of a hanging slender bar, from which a steel sleeve (referred to as the striker) is released under controlled conditions. Accelerated in free fall, the striker impacts a stationary plate, initially held in place by a mechanical detent. The specimen, secured by a gripping system between the hanging bar and the stationary support, undergoes controlled stretching at a nearly constant velocity upon the release of the detent triggered by the striker"s impact. Full-field strain measurement is obtained using a high-speed camera in conjunction with digital image correlation. Additionally, strategically located piezoresistive force sensors enable real-time force measurements. By achieving strain rates ranging from 100 s−1 to 500 s−1, this system addresses a notable gap in the literature concerning intermediate strain rate testing for soft materials.

keywords

  • impact testing; intermediate strain rate; tensile testing; soft matter; drop tower; drop weight