APPROACHES TO THE ECONOMICS OF THE SPANISH SECOND REPUBLIC PRIOR TO 1936 Articles uri icon

publication date

  • January 2018

start page

  • 191

end page

  • 212

volume

  • 29

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 1885-2718

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 2445-0057

abstract

  • Macroeconomic data on the Spanish economy during the Second Republic is not accurate, the interpretation of historical events from the figures obtained is divergent and misleading. Hasty laws were enacted in attempts to resolve social problems arising mainly from deep economic inequalities, but they were often nothing more than declarations of good intentions. Spain suffered in the aftermath of the international economic downturn as it began to be felt at the end of the dictatorship of General Primo de Rivera. Economic policy was developed under the Constitution, but, despite the differences between the first and second biennium, there was a tendency to maintain the guidelines from the previous stage and in general, sometimes unfairly, it aimed at least to avoid the destabilization of the financial system. Nonetheless, it ultimately failed to achieve its goals, mainly because of the frequent changes of government mediated by a social crisis of greater significance that had relegated economic issues into the background.

keywords

  • economy; spain; civil war; second republic